== Focus Scopes ==

Sometimes, controls need to be grouped into focus scopes so that there is always a logically focused control in that group, irrespective of the actual keyboard focus (there can only be one keyboard focused control in an application at any given time).

=== Logical Focus ===
To create a logical focus scope, make a parent control to be include ''FocusManager.IsFocusScope="True"'':
<code xml>
<StackPanel Name="pnlsideButtonsMain" FocusManager.IsFocusScope="True">
    <Button.../>
    <Button.../>
    <Button Name="btnReports".../>
</StackPanel>
</code>

Programmatically, in C#:
<code csharp>
StackPanel pnlsideButtonsMain= new StackPanel();  
FocusManager.SetIsFocusScope(pnlsideButtonsMain, true);
</code>

To set the focus in a control (eg. a button, in this case called ''btnReports''):
<code csharp>
// Sets the focused element in focus scope pnlsideButtonsMain
// pnlsideButtonsMain is a StackPanel.
FocusManager.SetFocusedElement(pnlsideButtonsMain, btnReports);
</code>

=== Focus Styles ===

To style a control to show keyboard focus and logical focus:
<code xml>
<Style x:Key="ButtonSimpleStyles" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
    <Setter .../>
    <Setter .../>
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
                <Border ...
                      x:Name="Border"  
                      CornerRadius="7" 
                      BorderThickness="1"
                      BorderBrush="SteelBlue">                
                      <ContentPresenter 
                        Margin="2"
                        HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                        VerticalAlignment="Center"
                        RecognizesAccessKey="True"/>
                </Border>
                <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    <!--Keyboard focus-->
                    <Trigger Property="IsKeyboardFocused" Value="true">
                        <Setter TargetName="Border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="SteelBlue" />
                        <Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource MyGlassBlueBrushResource}" />
                        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
                    </Trigger>
                    <!--Logical focus (within focus scope)-->
                    <Trigger Property="IsFocused" Value="true">
                        <Setter TargetName="Border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="SteelBlue" />
                        <Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource MyGlassBlueBrushResource}" />
                        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
                    </Trigger>
                    ...
                </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>                        
</code>

== References ==
  * [[http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa969768.aspx|MSDN: Focus Overview]]